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谭厚章

教授 博士生导师 硕士生导师

个人信息
Personal Information
  • 学历: 博士研究生毕业
  • 学位: 博士
  • 职称: 教授
  • 毕业院校: 西安交通大学
  • 学科: 动力工程及工程热物理

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Efficient adsorption of trace formaldehyde by polyaniline/TiO2 composite at room temperature and mechanism investigation

发布时间:2025-04-30
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发布时间:
2025-04-30
论文名称:
Efficient adsorption of trace formaldehyde by polyaniline/TiO2 composite at room temperature and mechanism investigation
发表刊物:
Atmospheric Pollution Research
摘要:
Formaldehyde is a common indoor environmental pollutant, which poses a great harm to human body. In this study, the adsorption behavior of a novel polyaniline/TiO2 (PANI/TiO2) for formaldehyde from air at room temperature, comparing to that of activated carbon and glass beads, was investigated, and the mechanism was interpreted in details. Polyaniline/TiO2 exhibited enhanced adsorption capacity of 0.67 mg g−1 for formaldehyde acquired from the Langmuir equation, which was higher than that of commercially used activated carbon of 0.50 mg g−1. While polyaniline/TiO2 could also be stably recycled by using simple acid-base treatment. Moreover, the initial adsorption rate order of polyaniline/TiO2>activated carbon > glass beads was acquired from kinetic study, confirming the superiority in the formaldehyde removal of our polyaniline/TiO2. Confirmed by adsorption isotherm study and various characterization experiments including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), Scanning electron microscope(SEM) and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, the adsorption of formaldehyde on to polyaniline/TiO2 may be through a chemical adsorption, in which the amine and imine groups in the polyaniline chain play important roles in the interaction between polyaniline/TiO2 composite and formaldehyde, and the formaldehyde may form as doping groups doped onto the polyaniline/TiO2. This contributes to the advanced adsorption affinity and capacity of polyaniline towards the formaldehyde even in a trace initial concentration, outperforming the commercially available activated carbon and glass beads very much. These novel properties allow polyaniline/TiO2 to be applied as an advanced formaldehyde scavenger in next generation to protect human being from the danger of formaldehyde, challenging present commercially available formaldehyde adsorbents greatly.
合写作者:
Jinwei Zhu, Jie Chen, Pengyu Zhuang, Yaoyuan Zhang, Yubing Wang, Houzhang Tan, Jiangtao Feng, Wei Yan
卷号:
12
页面范围:
1-11
是否译文:
发表时间:
2021-01-30