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The effect of insulin in combination with selenium on blood glucose and GLUT4 expression in the cardiac muscle of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Release Time:2025-04-30
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Date:
2025-04-30
Title of Paper:
The effect of insulin in combination with selenium on blood glucose and GLUT4 expression in the cardiac muscle of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Journal:
Fundam Clin Pharmacol
Summary:
We evaluated the effect of a combination of low doses of insulin (1 U/kg/day) and selenium (180 mug/kg/day) on general physiological parameters and the level of glucose transporter (GLUT4) in the cardiac muscle of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetic rats were treated with insulin, selenium and a combination of insulin and selenium for 4 weeks. The levels of blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c were estimated; the level of the GLUT4 in the cardiac muscle was examined by immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry. Insulin in combination with selenium could significantly lower blood glucose and HbA1c levels and could restore disturbances in GLUT4 level in the cardiac muscle. The treatment with insulin was only partially effective in the restoration of diabetic alterations. We conclude that there was cooperation between insulin and selenium, and that the treatment of diabetic rats with combined doses of insulin and selenium was effective in the control of blood glucose and correction of altered GLUT4 distribution in diabetic rat hearts.
Co-author:
Xu TJ, Yuan BX, Zou YM, Zang WJ
Translation or Not:
No
Date of Publication:
2009-12-17