Why Do Countries Respond Differently to COVID-19? A Comparative Study of Sweden, China, France, and Japan
Release Time:2025-04-30
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- Date:
- 2025-04-30
- Title of Paper:
- Why Do Countries Respond Differently to COVID-19? A Comparative Study of Sweden, China, France, and Japan
- Journal:
- American Review of Public Administration
- Summary:
- Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) are important public health tools to fight against COVID-19. Governments around the world have instituted a variety of NPIs to modify individuals’ behavior, giving rise to four distinct pandemic response strategies: nudge, mandate, decree, and boost. To better understand the different policy choices involved in these strategies, four countries including Sweden, China, France and Japan, were compared to identify the critical institutional and cultural determinants of national response strategy. The finding shows that various responses regarding same threat are dependent on the distinctive institutional arrangements and cultural orientation of each country and thus there is no One-Size-Fits-All strategy.
- Co-author:
- Bo Yan, Xiaomin Zhang, Long Wu, Heng Zhu, Bin Chen
- Translation or Not:
- No
- Date of Publication:
- 2020-07-15