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Study on extracting available salt from straw/woody biomass ashesand predicting its slagging/fouling tendency

  • Release Time:2025-04-30
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  • Date: 

    2025-04-30
  • Title of Paper: 

    Study on extracting available salt from straw/woody biomass ashesand predicting its slagging/fouling tendency
  • Journal: 

    Journal of Cleaner Production
  • Summary: 

    Large amounts of potassium and silicon elements contained in biomass ashes can substitute for equivalent
    quality of raw materials to make agricultural or industrial products. In this study, a multi-step
    extracting method for straw/woody biomass ashes is developed to enhance their utilization effi-
    ciencies. After the same treatment processes, different products are obtained from biomass ashes at
    500 C and also characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). In addition, the
    slagging/fouling tendencies of three kinds of biomass ashes were well evaluated by adapting the
    coupling approach, which considering two compositional ternary diagrams, some empirical indices and
    soluble salts content. Moreover, it was also in comparison with that of fifty three kinds of biomasses from
    references. The results show that potassium element in extractive products from biomass ashes mainly
    exists as potassium chlorides and sulfates, such as KCl, K2SO4, KNaSO4 and KNa3(SO4)2. More potassium
    salts could be recycled from ashes by decreasing the burning temperature of straw/woody biomass. The
    extracting ratio of potassium salts from cotton straw ashes and sawdust ashes increases sharply at first,
    then tends to smooth. The initial extraction ratio of 64.04% for cotton straw ashes is larger than that of
    wheat straw ashes and sawdust ashes. The order in the total accumulated extracting ratio of potassium
    from ashes is cotton straw > wheat straw > sawdust. This method could be suggested as a feasible and
    sustainable utilization option for biomass solid wastes. In addition, the high deposition and corrosion risk
    are estimated for wheat straw, and the medium one for cotton straw and sawdust with the coupling
    approach, if they will be used as input material for boilers.
  • Co-author: 

    Yibin Wang,Houzhang Tan, Xuebin Wang, et al.
  • Translation or Not: 

    No
  • Date of Publication: 

    2016-08-22